Emma Sonberg’s Guide to The Appalachian Trail in Duncannon

Duncannon, Pennsylvania, is a small town located at the intersection of the Appalachian Trail (AT) and the Susquehanna River, making it an important and beloved stop for long-distance hikers and outdoor enthusiasts alike. With its rich history, stunning natural scenery, and proximity to several hiking trails, Duncannon offers a variety of hiking experiences for both seasoned adventurers and those seeking a day in nature.

Emma’s Top 5 Points on Duncannon

The Appalachian Trail in Duncannon – One of the most notable aspects of hiking in Duncannon is its connection to the Appalachian Trail, one of the most famous long-distance trails in the world. The AT runs through the heart of Duncannon, making the town a well-known stop for thru-hikers making their way along the 2,200-mile trail from Georgia to Maine. For hikers passing through or those looking to sample the AT, Duncannon provides a great starting point.

A popular section of the Appalachian Trail near Duncannon is the Clarks Ferry Shelter Loop. This moderate 4-mile hike offers a glimpse of the AT’s rugged beauty, taking hikers up through the forested ridges and offering views of the Susquehanna River. The trail passes by the Clarks Ferry Shelter, one of the many shelters along the AT where thru hikers can stop for a rest. For day hikers, the loop offers a chance to experience a bit of the AT’s wilderness and enjoy scenic overlooks without embarking on a long journey.

Another must-do hike on the AT is the Hawk Rock Overlook. This section of the trail, which begins in Duncannon, is about 2.7 miles round trip and involves a steep ascent to the top of Hawk Rock. The climb is short but intense, with rocky terrain and a steady incline, making it a moderately difficult hike. However, the reward at the top is one of the most stunning views in central Pennsylvania. From Hawk Rock, hikers can take in panoramic views of the Susquehanna River, the town of Duncannon, and the surrounding forests and farmlands. It is a particularly popular spot for sunrise and sunset hikes, as the view of the river glowing under the changing light is breathtaking.

Cove Mountain Preserve – Located just outside Duncannon, the Cove Mountain Preserve offers a more secluded and tranquil hiking experience. This 353-acre preserve is home to a network of trails that wind through forested hills, along ridgelines, and around the base of Cove Mountain. The mountain is part of the larger Kittatinny Ridge, a significant geological feature that runs through central Pennsylvania.

One of the main trails in Cove Mountain Preserve is the Cove Mountain Trail, a 3-mile loop that takes hikers up to the ridge of the mountain, offering views of the valley below. The trail is moderately challenging, with some rocky sections and a gradual ascent. Along the way, hikers can enjoy the peaceful sound of birds and the rustling of leaves as they make their way through the dense forest.

The trail also connects to the Appalachian Trail, allowing hikers to extend their hike or explore more of the ridgeline. In the spring, the preserve is alive with wildflowers, while the fall brings vibrant foliage that blankets the mountain in shades of red, orange, and yellow.

For those looking for a more relaxed hike, the preserve also features the Ridge Overlook Trail, which is an easier hike that offers beautiful views without the steep climbs. This trail is ideal for families or individuals looking for a leisurely walk while still enjoying the natural beauty of the area.

Wildlife and Scenery – Duncannon and its surrounding trails offer some of the most picturesque scenery in Pennsylvania. Hikers will find themselves surrounded by a diverse landscape of forests, ridgelines, rivers, and meadows. The area’s proximity to the Susquehanna River provides a constant backdrop of water views, and the towering cliffs of the Kittatinny Ridge offer stunning overlooks.

Birdwatchers will be particularly drawn to the area, as the Susquehanna River Valley is home to a variety of bird species, including bald eagles, hawks, and ospreys. The Hawk Rock Overlook is an excellent place to spot birds of prey, especially during the fall migration season. The dense forests around Cove Mountain and along the Appalachian Trail also provide a habitat for many smaller songbirds, as well as deer, foxes, and other wildlife.

The region’s geology also makes for interesting hiking. The rocky outcrops along Hawk Rock and Cove Mountain highlight the area’s rich geological history, with layers of ancient rock exposed by centuries of erosion. The trails can be rocky in places, adding a sense of rugged adventure to the hikes.

Historical Significance – In addition to its natural beauty, Duncannon is a town with deep historical roots. It played a significant role in the development of central Pennsylvania, serving as a transportation hub in the 19th century. Hikers passing through the town will see remnants of its industrial past, including the Duncannon Iron Works and old railroad tracks.

The town itself is worth exploring after a day on the trails. Duncannon is home to several historical buildings, including the historic Doyle Hotel, which has served Appalachian Trail hikers for decades. The Doyle is a famous stop for thru-hikers and offers a glimpse into the town’s history and its connection to the trail.

Tips for Hiking in Duncannon – Hiking in Duncannon, like any other outdoor activity, requires some preparation. The trails, particularly Hawk Rock and Cove Mountain, can be rocky and uneven, so wearing sturdy hiking boots is essential. Some sections of the Appalachian Trail can be steep, so it is important to bring plenty of water and snacks for energy.

The best time to hike in Duncannon is during the spring and fall, when the weather is mild, and the scenery is at its most vibrant. Summer hikes can be enjoyable but expect higher humidity, and in the winter, some of the trails can be icy and require caution.

Emma’s Conclusion to Duncannon

Duncannon, Pennsylvania, offers a rich hiking experience for outdoor enthusiasts of all levels. With its connection to the Appalachian Trail, the scenic overlooks at Hawk Rock, and the tranquility of Cove Mountain, this small town provides access to some of the most beautiful landscapes in central Pennsylvania. Whether you are passing through on the AT or looking for a weekend hiking destination, Duncannon is a spot that should not be overlooked.

Resources:

ALLTrails – Cove Mountain Preserve Pink and Yellow Trail – https://www.alltrails.com/trail/us/pennsylvania/cove-mountain-preserve

ALLTrails – Hawk Rock via Appalachian Trail – https://www.alltrails.com/trail/us/pennsylvania/hawk-rock-via-appalachian-trail